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(1) (a) 2m. For purposes of qualification for a grant from a political party
4account, an individual who is certified under s. 7.08 (2) (a) in the general election or
5a special election as the candidate of an eligible political party for a state office, other
6than district attorney, or an individual who has been lawfully appointed and certified
7to replace such an individual on the ballot at the general or a special election and who
8has qualified for a grant under sub. (2).
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(1) (am) "Eligible political party" means any of the following:
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1. A party qualifying under s. 5.62 (2) for a separate ballot or one or more
13separate columns or rows on a ballot for the period beginning on the preceding June
141, or, if that June 1 is in an odd-numbered year, the period beginning on June 1 of
15the preceding even-numbered year, and ending on May 31 of the 2nd year following
16the beginning of that period.
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2. A party qualifying under s. 5.62 (1) (b) for a separate ballot or one or more
18separate columns or rows on a ballot for the period beginning on the date of the
19preceding general election and ending on the day before the general election that
20follows that election.
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(1) (bm) "General account" means the account in the fund created under
24sub. (2w).
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1(cm) "Political party account" means an account in the fund created under sub.
2(2s).
SB46, s. 131
3Section
131. 11.50 (1) (e) of the statutes is created to read:
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(1) (e) "Qualifying period" means the period ending on the date of the
5spring primary and July 1 preceding that date in the case of candidates at the spring
6election; the date of the September primary and January 1 preceding that date in the
7case of candidates at the general election; or the date on which a special primary will
8or would be held, if required, and 90 days preceding that date or the date on which
9a special election is ordered, whichever is earlier, in the case of candidates at a special
10election.
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(2) (a) Any individual who desires to qualify as an eligible candidate may
14file an application with the board requesting approval to participate in the fund. The
15application shall be filed no later than the applicable deadline for filing nomination
16papers under s. 8.10 (2) (a), 8.15 (1), 8.20 (8) (a), or 8.50 (3) (a), no later than 4:30 p.m.
17on the 7th day after the primary or date on which the primary would be held if
18required in the case of write-in candidates, or no later than 4:30 p.m. on the 7th day
19after appointment in the case of candidates appointed to fill vacancies. The
20application shall contain a sworn statement that the candidate and his or her
21authorized agents have complied with the contribution limitations prescribed in s.
2211.26 and the disbursement limitations imposed under s. 11.31 (2), as adjusted under
23s. 11.31 (9), at all times to which such limitations have applied to his or her candidacy
24and will continue to comply with the limitations at all times to which the limitations
25apply to his or her candidacy for the office in contest, unless the board determines
1that the candidate is not eligible to receive a grant, the candidate withdraws his or
2her application under par. (h), or s. 11.31 (3r) applies.
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(2) (b) 3. The candidate has an opponent who is certified for placement
6on the election ballot as a candidate for the same office;
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(2) (b) 4. The financial reports filed by or on behalf of the candidate as
10of the date of the spring or September primary, or the date that the special primary
11is or would be held, if required, indicate that his or her statement filed with the
12application under par. (a) is true; and
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(2) (b) 5. The financial reports filed by or on behalf of the candidate as
16of the date of the spring or September primary, or the date that the special primary
17is or would be held, if required, indicate that the candidate has received an amount
18equal to at least 5 percent of the applicable authorized disbursement limitation, as
19determined under s. 11.31 (1) and adjusted under s. 11.31 (9), from contributions of
20money, other than loans, made by individuals who reside in this state and, in the case
21of a candidate for legislative office, except as provided in par. (bm), at least 50 percent
22of the amount of which are made by individuals who reside within the legislative
23district in which the candidate seeks office, which contributions have been received
24during the qualifying period, which contributions are in the aggregate amount of
25$100 or less, except as provided in par. (bm), and which contributions are fully
1identified and itemized as to the exact source thereof. A contribution received from
2a conduit which is identified by the conduit as originating from an individual shall
3be considered a contribution made by the individual. Except as provided in par. (bm),
4only the first $100 of an aggregate contribution of more than $100 may be counted
5toward the required percentage.
SB46, s. 137
8Section
137. 11.50 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created to read:
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(2) (bm) A candidate for legislative office may substitute contributions
10received by the candidate from political party committees for not more than 50
11percent of the contributions that are required under par. (b) 5. to be received from
12individuals who reside within the legislative district in which the candidate seeks
13office.
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(2) (c) If a candidate has not filed financial reports as of the date of the
17spring primary, September primary, special primary, or date that the special primary
18would be held, if required, which indicate that he or she has met the qualification
19under par. (b) 5., the candidate may file a special report with the board. Such report
20shall be filed not later than the 7th day after the primary, or 7th day after the date
21the primary would be held, if required, and shall include such supplementary
22information as to sources of contributions which may be necessary to complete the
23candidate's qualification. The special report shall cover the period from the day after
24the last date covered on the candidate's most recent report, or from the date on which
25the first contribution was received or the first disbursement was made, whichever
1is earlier, if the candidate has not previously filed a report, to the date of such report.
2All information included on the special report shall also be included in the
3candidate's next report under s. 11.20. This paragraph does not apply to a candidate
4who files reports under s. 11.21 (16).
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(2) (f) The board shall inform each candidate in writing of the approval
8or disapproval of the candidate's application, as promptly as possible after the date
9of the spring primary, September primary, special primary, or date that the primary
10would be held, if required. With respect to a candidate at a special election who
11applies for a postelection grant under sub. (1) (a) 1. b., the board shall inform the
12candidate in writing of the conditional approval or disapproval of the candidate's
13application at the same time.
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(2) (g) A candidate who voluntarily files an application to receive a grant
17in accordance with this subsection accepts and agrees to comply with the
18contribution limitations prescribed in s. 11.26 and the disbursement limitations
19imposed under s. 11.31 (2), as adjusted under s. 11.31 (9), as binding upon himself
20or herself and his or her agents during the campaign of that candidate as defined in
21s. 11.31 (7), as a precondition to receipt of a grant under this section, unless the board
22determines that the candidate is not eligible to receive a grant, the candidate
23withdraws the application under par. (h), or s. 11.31 (3r) applies.
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(2) (h) An eligible candidate who files an application under par. (a) may
2file a written withdrawal of the application. A withdrawal of an application may be
3filed with the board no later than the 7th day after the day of the primary in which
4the person withdrawing the application is a candidate or the 7th day after the date
5on which the primary would be held, if required. If an application is withdrawn in
6accordance with this paragraph, the person withdrawing the application is no longer
7bound by the statement filed under par. (a) after the date of the withdrawal.
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(2s) Political party accounts. (a) There is established a political party
15account for each eligible political party. Each political party account consists of all
16moneys designated by individuals for deposit in that account under s. 71.10 (3) (a).
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(b) From the account of each eligible political party, the board shall apportion
18moneys to eligible candidates representing that party who qualify to receive grants.
19If there are insufficient moneys in the account of any eligible political party to make
20full payment of all grants for which candidates of that political party qualify, the
21board shall apportion available moneys to candidates of the party at each election
22using the same method of allocation provided in sub. (4) (a) to (c).
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(c) If a political party for which an account is established under this subsection
24ceases to be an eligible political party, the board shall transfer the unencumbered
25balance of that account to the general account.
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(2w) General account. There is established a general account within
4the fund consisting of all moneys in the fund not designated by individuals for deposit
5in a political party account under s. 71.10 (3) (a).
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(3) Nonpartisan candidates. (a) Annually on August 15, all moneys in
9the general account shall be apportioned as follows by the state treasurer:
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1. If an election for state superintendent is scheduled in the following year, 8
11percent of the general account shall be placed in a superintendency account. From
12this account, an equal amount shall be disbursed to the campaign depository account
13of each eligible candidate by the state treasurer.
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2. If an election for justice is scheduled in the following year, 8 percent of the
15general account shall be placed in a supreme court account. From this account, an
16equal amount shall be disbursed to the campaign depository account of each eligible
17candidate by the state treasurer.
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3. The balance shall be apportioned under sub. (4).
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(b) If a vacancy occurs in the office of state superintendent or justice after
20August 15 in any year and an election is scheduled to fill the vacancy at the spring
21election in the following year, the state treasurer shall transfer an amount not
22exceeding 8 percent of the moneys designated by individuals for deposit in the
23general account under s. 71.10 (3) (a) during that year to the account for the office
24in which the vacancy occurs, such moneys to be drawn from any account within the
1accounts in the general account created under sub. (4) in the amount or amounts
2specified by the board.
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(4) Partisan and special election candidates. After apportionment
6under sub. (3), the remaining moneys in the general account shall constitute the
7partisan campaign account.
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(a) In the partisan campaign account, 25 percent of the moneys shall be
9apportioned into an executive campaign account and 75 percent of the moneys shall
10be apportioned into a legislative and special election campaign account.
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(b) The executive campaign account shall be divided into accounts for each
12executive office as provided in this paragraph. The apportionment of moneys in the
13executive campaign account shall be made as follows:
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1. Sixty-seven percent to be apportioned between all eligible candidates for
15governor.
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2. Eight percent to be apportioned between all eligible candidates for
17lieutenant governor.
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3. Seventeen percent to be apportioned between all eligible candidates for
19attorney general.
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4. Four percent to be apportioned between all eligible candidates for state
21treasurer.
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5. Four percent to be apportioned between all eligible candidates for secretary
23of state.
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(c) The legislative and special election campaign account shall be divided into
25a senate campaign account to receive 25 percent of the moneys, and an assembly
1campaign account to receive 75 percent of the moneys. Each account shall then be
2apportioned between all eligible candidates for the same office in the entire state.
3No apportionment shall be made by legislative district.
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(cm) Unless otherwise required under subs. (4e), (9), and (10), each eligible
5candidate for the same office at a special election shall receive a grant in an equal
6amount from the general account, which amount shall be equivalent to the maximum
7grant which was payable to any candidate for that office at the most recent spring
8or general election. The amount shall be drawn from the senate campaign account
9and the assembly campaign account in the same proportions as the balance in each
10account bears to the total balance in both accounts at the time that payments are
11made. Whenever there are insufficient moneys in the senate campaign account and
12the assembly campaign account to make the payments required by this paragraph,
13payments shall be appropriately reduced or discontinued by the board.
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(d) Except as otherwise provided in sub. (4e), within the accounts established
15under this subsection for each office at each general election, the entire amount of
16all available moneys shall be apportioned equally to all eligible candidates.
SB46, s. 148
17Section
148. 11.50 (4e) of the statutes is created to read:
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(4e) Payment of grant amounts. The state treasurer shall make payment
19of each grant to an eligible candidate from the political party account of that
20candidate's political party, if any, if there are sufficient moneys in that account to
21make full payment of the grant, and then from the general account. If there are
22sufficient moneys in the political party account of a candidate's political party to
23make full payment of a grant under sub. (9) (a) but there are insufficient moneys in
24that account to make full payment of any grant for which the candidate qualifies
25under sub. (9) (ba) or (bb), the board shall first make payment of grants under sub.
1(9) (ba) and (bb) to all candidates of the candidate's political party at the election from
2available moneys in the political party account in the manner provided in sub. (2s)
3(b) and shall then make payments to those candidates from available moneys in the
4general account in the manner provided in sub. (9) (c). If there are insufficient
5moneys in the general account to make full payment of a grant, the board shall
6proportionately reduce the grant as provided in sub. (9) (c).
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(5) Time of grant payments. (a) Except as provided in par. (b), the state
10treasurer shall make each grant payment that becomes payable to an eligible
11candidate under sub. (9) to the campaign depository account of that candidate by the
12end of the 3rd business day following notice from the board under s. 7.08 (2) (c) or (cm)
13of the amount to be paid.
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(b) If an eligible candidate notifies the state treasurer of the information
15required to make electronic transfers to the candidate's campaign depository
16account, the state treasurer shall transfer to the campaign depository account of that
17candidate any grant payment that becomes payable to the candidate under sub. (9)
18as soon as possible following notice from the board under s. 7.08 (2) (c) or (cm), but
19no later than the time specified in par. (a).
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(c) Eligible candidates for governor and lieutenant governor of the same
21political party may combine campaign depository accounts if desired.
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(6) Excess moneys. If the amounts which are to be apportioned to each
25eligible candidate under subs. (3) and (4) are more than the amount which a
1candidate may accept under sub. (9), or more than the amount which a candidate
2elects to accept under sub. (10), the excess moneys shall be retained in the fund.
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(7) Utilization. (intro.) Grants distributed under this section may be
6utilized only for deposit in a campaign depository account under s. 11.10. Grants may
7be expended only for one or more of the following:
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(8) Lapsing grants. All grants disbursed under sub. (5) remain the
11property of the state until disbursed or encumbered for a lawful purpose. All grant
12moneys that are unspent and unencumbered by a candidate on the day after the
13election in which the candidate participates shall revert to the state. All deposits and
14refunds derived from grant moneys that are received by a candidate at any time after
15the day of the election in which the candidate participates shall revert to the state.
16All reversions shall be returned to the board by the candidate and shall be deposited
17in the fund.
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(9) (a)
Amount of grants. Except as provided in this paragraph and pars.
21(ba), (bb), and (c) and sub. (10), the total grant available to an eligible candidate may
22not exceed that amount which, when added to all other contributions accepted by the
23candidate from sources other than individuals and political party committees, is
24equal to 35 percent of the disbursement level specified for the office that the
25candidate seeks, as determined under s. 11.31 (1) and adjusted as provided under s.
111.31 (9). The board shall scrutinize accounts and reports and records kept under
2this chapter to assure that applicable limitations under ss. 11.26 (9) and 11.31 are
3not exceeded and any violation is reported. No candidate or campaign treasurer may
4accept grants exceeding the amount authorized by this subsection.
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(ba) Except as provided in par. (c) and sub. (10), if an eligible candidate at a
6primary or election, or both, who accepts a grant is opposed by one or more candidates
7who are required, or whose personal campaign committees are required, to file a
8report under s. 11.12 (8), then the board shall make an additional grant to the eligible
9candidate who accepts a grant from the account for the applicable office in an amount
10equal to the total amount or value of disbursements, as reported under s. 11.12 (8),
11made by the opposing candidate or candidates exceeding the amount specified under
12s. 11.31 (1) (a) to (de), (e), or (f) for the office which the candidate seeks, as adjusted
13under s. 11.31 (9), but not more than, together with any additional grant provided
14under par. (bb), an amount equal to 3 times the amount specified in s. 11.31 (1) (a)
15to (de), (e), or (f) for the office that the eligible candidate seeks, as adjusted under s.
1611.31 (9).
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(bb) Except as provided in par. (c) and sub. (10), if the sum of the aggregate
18disbursements and noncandidate election expenditures made against an eligible
19candidate and the aggregated disbursements and noncandidate election
20expenditures made for an opponent of that candidate, as reported under ss. 11.065
21and 11.12 (6) (c), exceeds 10 percent of the amount specified under s. 11.31 (1) (a) to
22(de), (e), or (f) for the office that the candidate seeks, as adjusted under s. 11.31 (9),
23then the board shall make an additional grant to the eligible candidate who accepts
24a grant from the account for the applicable office in an amount equivalent to the
25amount of those disbursements and expenditures, as reported under ss. 11.065 and
111.12 (6) (c), but not more than, together with any additional grant provided under
2par. (ba), an amount equal to 3 times the amount specified in s. 11.31 (1) (a) to (de),
3(e), or (f) for the office that the eligible candidate seeks, as adjusted under s. 11.31
4(9). The board shall immediately file a written copy of its determination with each
5of the candidates for the office that the candidate seeks.
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(c) If on any business day the balance within an account in the fund is
7insufficient to make full payment of grants to all eligible candidates who qualify to
8receive a grant from that account, the board shall first make full payment of grants
9to all eligible candidates under par. (a) before making any payments of grants under
10par. (ba) or (bb), and, if full payments of grants cannot be made to all eligible
11candidates who qualify to receive a grant on that business day, the board shall
12proportionately reduce the grants payable to all eligible candidates whose grants are
13payable from that account for that business day and shall credit any eligible
14candidate who does not receive full payment with any balance that remains payable
15to that candidate for that business day. If on any subsequent business day prior to
16the date of an election at which one or more eligible candidates qualify to receive
17grants the balance available in the account from which a grant is payable becomes
18sufficient to make additional grant payments, the board shall make those payments
19to candidates in the same chronological sequence that the candidates were credited,
20and, if the balance within an account is insufficient to make full payment of grants
21to all candidates who have credits of equal priority that would entitle them to receive
22payments for that business day, the board shall proportionately reduce the grants
23payments to candidates for that business day.
SB46, s. 154
24Section
154. 11.50 (10) of the statutes is created to read:
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(10) Voluntary limitation. Any eligible candidate may, by written
2request, limit his or her participation in the fund to a lesser amount than that
3authorized under sub. (9).
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(10m) Return of grants. An individual who receives a grant prior to an
7election in which he or she is a candidate and who desires to return any portion of
8the grant shall return that portion no later than the 2nd Tuesday in October
9preceding a general election, the 4th Tuesday preceding a spring election, or the 3rd
10Tuesday preceding a special election. A candidate who returns all or any portion of
11a grant under this subsection remains bound by the candidate's statement filed
12under sub. (2) (a).
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(11) (e) No candidate may expend, authorize the expenditure of or incur
16any obligation to expend any grant if he or she violates the pledge required under
17sub. (2) (a) as a precondition to receipt of a grant, except as authorized in sub. (2) (h).
SB46, s. 157
18Section
157. 11.50 (13) of the statutes is amended to read:
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(13) Donations to fund. Any committee or other person may make an
20unrestricted contribution to the
general account of the fund by gift, bequest or devise.
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(14) Certifications to secretary of revenue. (a) In each
24even-numbered year, the board shall certify to the secretary of revenue:
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11. No later than July 1, the name of each political party that qualifies under
2sub. (1) (am) 1. as an eligible political party as of the preceding June 1 and whose
3state chairperson has filed a request to establish an account for the party under sub.
4(2s) (a).
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2. No later than December 15, the name of each political party that qualifies
6under sub. (1) (am) 2. as an eligible political party as of the date of the preceding
7general election.
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(b) In each certification under this subsection, the board shall specify the
9expiration date of the certification.
SB46, s. 160
12Section
160. 11.60 (3s), (3t) and (3u) of the statutes are created to read: